4/29/2011

Help with sociology assignment..please? Best answer for the person who helps...?

Help with sociology assignment..please? Best answer for the person who helps...?•Search the Online Library for an article or case study about suicide in the United States. Try key words such as "research on suicide" to narrow your search. The article must contain sufficient data on suicide for you to determine the research methods used in the article.

•Explain the research methods used in the article, then identify the methodological orientation that best reflects the methods used in the article.

•Refer to the tables on pp. 14 and 19 of Society to explain your answer. Your response must be 200- to 300-words. Also, cite 2 to 3 sources from the Online Library (referenced in APA format)

Source one:
Research from University of Louisville provides new data on suicide.(Report).

Biotech Week (May 5, 2010): p.1054. (269 words)
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"This study investigated relative relationships between auditory hallucinations and nonpsychotic hallucinations (pseudohallucinations), and suicidal risk," scientists writing in the Crisis - the Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention report (see also Suicide).

"A sample of 206 consecutive patients seen in an emergency psychiatric service was evaluated for the presence and intensity of hallucinatory experiences (the hallucination item of the Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale), suicidal intensity (the suicide item of the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale), and cumulative suicide risk (the total number of risk factors). Individuals with nonpsychotic hallucinations experienced greater intensity of suicidal ideation versus subjects with no hallucinations or subjects with psychotic hallucinations (p = .0001)," wrote P. Penagaluri and colleagues, University of Louisville.

The researchers concluded: "Pseudohallucinosis is associated with higher intensity of suicidal ideation compared with psychotic hallucinations or no hallucinations."

Penagaluri and colleagues published their study in Crisis - the Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention (Hallucinations, Pseudohallucinations, and Severity of Suicidal Ideation Among Emergency Psychiatry Patients A Pilot Study. Crisis - the Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention, 2010;31(1):53-56).

Additional information can be obtained by contacting P. Penagaluri, University of Louisville, Dept. of Psychiat & Behav Sci, Sch Medical, Ambulatory Care Bldg, 550 S Jackson St, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.

The publisher of the Crisis - the Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention can be contacted at: Hogrefe & Huber Publishers, Rohnsweg 25, D-37085 Gottingen, Germany.

Keywords: City:Louisville, State:KY, Country:United States, Hallucinations, Mental Health, Neurology, Psychiatric, Psychiatry, Psychosis, Suicide

This article was prepared by Biotech Week editors from staff and other reports. Copyright 2010, Biotech Week via NewsRx.com.
Source Citation
"Research from University of Louisville provides new data on suicide." Biotech Week 5 May 2010: 1054. General OneFile. Web. 11 June 2010.

Source two:
Research on suicide detailed by scientists at University of Texas.(Report).

Mental Health Weekly Digest (May 10, 2010): p.142. (295 words)
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"The goal of this study was to estimate incidence of adolescent suicide attempts and predictors of attempts. Data were collected using diagnostic interviews and questionnaires with a sample of 4,175 youths 11-17 and 3,134 followed-up a year later," scientists writing in the journal Archives of Suicide Research report (see also Suicide).

"Total incidence was 0.95% and first incidence 0.84% for attempts. We found few significant independent predictors of attempts. Multivariate analyses identified only 2 independent predictors of first incidence (marijuana use and caregiver attempts). We did find evidence for cumulative effects of risk factors, with increased odds of attempts with increasing number of risk factors. The difficulty in identifying a common set of modifiable risk factors continues to make development of effective interventions difficult," wrote R.E. Roberts and colleagues, University of Texas.

The researchers concluded: "However, based on our results and those of other researchers, the impact of the cumulative risk conferred by multiple factors would seem to offer a viable strategy for reducing risk of suicide attempts as well as other mental health outcomes among adolescents."

Roberts and colleagues published their study in Archives of Suicide Research (One-Year Incidence of Suicide Attempts and Associated Risk and Protective Factors Among Adolescents. Archives of Suicide Research, 2010;14(1):66-78).

Additional information can be obtained by contacting R.E. Robert
Source 3:
Research on suicide described by scientists at Washington University in St. Louis.

Mental Health Weekly Digest (May 24, 2010): p.86. (344 words)
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Fresh data on suicide are presented in the report 'Patterns of distress, precipitating events, and reflections on suicide attempts by young Latinas.' "By most epidemiological accounts, young US Latinas attempt suicide more often than other youth. Little is known, however, about the circumstance and internal experiences of the attempts," scientists in the United States report (see also Suicide).

"To understand this phenomenon, we conducted thematic analyses of twenty-seven qualitative interviews with teenage Latinas (aged 11-19) living in New York City who had attempted suicide. Collected between July 2005 and July 2009, the interviews explored the emotional, cognitive and physical experiences of the attempts an
the social situations in which they took place. Results show that the girls were divisible nearly equally into a group with a stated intent of death and a group that did not intend death. The pathways to the suicidal event consisted of a pattern of continuous, escalating stress (primarily at home) that created the emotionally combustible conditions for the attempt. A trigger event that either reminded them of past stress or revived feelings of that stress catalyzed the attempt. Guilt and remorse were common responses to the suicide attempts, and on reflection the girls demonstrated some broader perspectives," wrote L. Zayas and colleagues, Washington University in St. Louis.
The researchers concluded: "Results of the analysis clarify the sociocultural context of the suicide attempts, underscoring the cultural discontinuity experienced by adolescent Latinas, who struggle to reconcile traditional Hispanic gender socialization with their own insertion in a modern Western society."

Zayas and colleagues published their study in Social Science & Medicine (Patterns of distress, precipitating events, and reflections on suicide attempts by young Latinas. Social Science & Medicine, 2010;70(11):1773-9).
For additional information, contact L. Zayas, Washington University in St. Louis, Center for Latino Family Research, Goldfarb Hall Rm 243 - CB 1196, One Brookings Drive, Saint Louis, MO 63130-4899, United States.

Keywords: City:Saint Louis, Country:United States, Mental Health, Suicide.

This article was prepared by Mental Health Weekly Digest editors from staff and other reports. Copyright 2010, Mental Health Weekly Digest via NewsRx.com.
Source Citation
"Research on suicide described by scientists at Washington University in St. Louis." Mental Health Weekly Digest 24 May 2010: 86. General OneFile. Web. 11 June 2010.

Answer by PJ H
Well, it's a fine mess you have here and I am not sure where to begin.

I think I would start with the list of types of research "Explain the research methods used in the article, then identify the methodological orientation that best reflects the methods used in the article." that are listed in your text and then find a research study that matched rather than find a study and then try to match the methodology. I am not sure how advanced your class is so I have no idea which level of methodology they are looking for.

Once you find the studies that match the methodology, the rest should just fall into place. If it doesn't I would suggest you ask a more direct and specific question as opposed to giving us a collection of data. It is much easier to answer if you ask us a specific question otherwise it feels like being in a homework service rather then helping with homework like I did with my kids and grand kids

(p.s. that last study listed has 27 interviews in 4 years as a base of data...not impressive at all if all they gathered was about 1 interview every 2 months).

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